ALUNBRIG is indicated as monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with:1

  • anaplastic lymphoma kinase-positive (ALK+) advanced non-small cell lung cancer (aNSCLC) previously not treated with an ALK inhibitor
  • ALK+ aNSCLC previously treated with crizotinib

The final analysis of ALTA-1L – a randomised, phase III, open-label trial comparing the efficacy and safety of ALUNBRIG versus crizotinib in ALK+ aNSCLC participants previously untreated with ALK inhibitors – revealed:2

ALTA-1L study design2,3

ALTA-1L was a phase III, open-label, randomised, multicentre study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety profile of ALUNBRIG versus crizotinib in ALK+ aNSCLC participants who have not previously been treated with an ALK inhibitor.

*As confirmed by local testing.

†In the crizotinib arm, crossover to ALUNBRIG was permitted at BIRC-assessed progressive disease.2

Adapted from Camidge R et al, 20212

  • PFS, as assessed by BIRC, according to RECIST v1.1


As assessed by BIRC:

  • Confirmed ORR per RECIST v1.1
  • Confirmed intracranial ORR
  • Intracranial PFS
  • Duration of response
  • Time to response
  • Disease control rate
  • Overall survival
  • Safety and tolerability
  • Patient-reported symptoms and HRQoL scores, assessed with the EORTC QLQ-C30 (v3.0)

The median age of participants (n=275) in the intention-to-treat population was 59 years (range: 27‑89 years) and 45% were male. 93% had stage IV disease at trial entry, and 96% had adenocarcinoma. Brain metastases were present in 29% of patients. 27% of patients with locally advanced or metastatic disease has previously completed at least one full cycle of chemotherapy.

The study was completed on 29 January 2021, 42 months after the last patient enrolled. The median follow up was 40.4 months for patients receiving ALUNBRIG and 15.2 months for patients receiving crizotinib.

Patients (N=275) with locally advanced or metastatic ALK+ aNSCLC randomised 1:1 to ALUNBRIG (n=137) or crizotinib (n=138)2

(Median follow up 40.4 months for ALUNBRIG and 15.2 months for crizotinib)2

Kaplan-Meier curve comparing progression-free survival between two treatment arms in a phase III advanced lung cancer trial

Adapted from Camidge R et al, 20212

Summary infographic showing hazard ratio and three-year PFS probability

The 4-year BIRC-assessed PFS probability was 36% for ALUNBRIG (95% CI: 26–46) compared with 18% for crizotinib (95% CI: 11–26)2

Patients (N=275) with locally advanced or metastatic ALK+ aNSCLC randomised 1:1 to ALUNBRIG (n=137) or crizotinib (n=138)2

(Median follow up 40.4 months for ALUNBRIG and 15.2 months for crizotinib)2

Median OS had not been reached in either trial arm at study completion.

Infographic comparing overall survival hazard ratio and three-year OS probability between two treatment arms in a phase III advanced lung cancer trial

The 4-year OS probability was 66% for ALUNBRIG (95% CI: 56–74) compared with 60% for crizotinib (95% CI: 51–68)2

Crossover from crizotinib to ALUNBRIG was permitted; 47% crossed over at disease progression.

Side-by-side Kaplan-Meier curves comparing overall survival in patients with and without brain metastases at baseline in a phase III advanced lung cancer trial

Adapted from Camidge R et al, 20212

The 4-year OS probability in patients with brain metastases at baseline was 71% for ALUNBRIG (95% CI: 53–83) compared with 44% for crizotinib (95% CI: 28–59)2

The 4-year OS probability in patients without brain metastases at baseline was 64% for ALUNBRIG (95% CI: 52–74) compared with 67% for crizotinib (95% CI: 56–76)2

Systemic efficacy data in ALTA-1L:

Time to watch: 10 mins 8 secs

Kaplan-Meier curve comparing intracranial progression-free survival between two treatment arms in patients with brain metastases at baseline, with summary hazard ratio

Adapted from Camidge R et al, 20212

Infographic comparing three-year intracranial progression-free survival probability between two treatment arms in patients with brain metastases

The 4-year intracranial PFS probability in patients with any brain metastases at baseline was 22% (95% CI: 9–39) for ALUNBRIG compared with NE for crizotinib2

Kaplan-Meier curve comparing intracranial progression-free survival between two treatment arms in the intention-to-treat population of a phase III advanced lung cancer trial

Adapted from Camidge R et al, 20212

The 3-year intracranial PFS probability was 56% in patients receiving ALUNBRIG (95% CI: 47-66) and 38% in patients receiving crizotinib (95% CI: 27-49)

The 4-year intracranial PFS probability was 46% for ALUNBRIG (95% CI: 34–57) compared with 33% for crizotinib (95% CI: 19–47)2

Only brain lesions were reviewed. Intracranial progression was defined as radiological progression, or death, or an event requiring brain radiotherapy.2

Intracranial efficacy data in ALTA-1L:

Time to watch: 10 mins 8 secs

ALUNBRIG showed high and durable intracranial response rates in patients with brain metastases at baseline2
Infographic comparing confirmed intracranial response rate, median duration of intracranial response, and 24-month probability of maintaining intracranial response between two treatment arms in patients with any brain metastases at baseline
Infographic comparing confirmed intracranial response rate, median duration of intracranial response, and 24-month probability of maintaining intracranial response between two treatment arms in patients with
measurable brain metastases at baseline

*Lesion diameter ≥ 10 mm

ALUNBRIG safety profile and managing adverse events

HRQoL outcomes
with ALUNBRIG

References and Abbreviations

ALK, anaplastic lymphoma kinase; aNSCLC, advanced non‑small cell lung cancer; BIRC, blinded independent review committee; EORTC QLQ‑C30, European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality‑of‑life Questionnaire Core 30; HRQoL, health‑related quality of life; ORR, objective response rate; PFS, progression‑free survival rate; RECIST, response evaluation criteria in solid tumours; CI, confidence interval; NE, not estimable; HR, hazard ratio; ITT, intention to treat; OS, overall survival; PFS, progression‑free survival.

1. ALUNBRIG (brigatinib) Summary of Product Characteristics. Available at: medicines.org.uk. Accessed June 2026; 2. Camidge D R, Kim H R et al. Brigatinib versus crizotinib in ALK inhibitor‑naive advanced ALK‑positive NSCLC: final results of phase 3 ALTA-1L trial. J Thorac Oncol 2021;16:2091-2108 (+ suppl); 3. Camidge D R, Kim H R et al. Brigatinib versus crizotinib in ALK‑positive non‑small‑cell lung cancer: study protocol. N Engl J Med 2018;379:2027-2039

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